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New York

Political repression plays out state by state — shaped by local institutions, prosecutors, and movements for defense. These are the documented political prisoners and cases the census holds for New York.

2,077Documented
25In custody
1,084Released
7Awaiting trial

Eras of repression in New York

Where New York’s entries fall across the census’s historical eras.

1930s 715 1940s 176 1970s 173 1910s 169 1920s 165 1950s 161

Documented cases

2,077 entries in the census — every one stays in the record, whether the case is open or closed.

Robert Minor
Released
Robert Minor was the celebrated cartoonist turned communist organizer. Robert Minor was arrested in the July 3...
Aaron Minter
Released
Aaron Minter, an Occupy Wall Street organizer who frequently went by the alias Aaron Black, was sentenced to 1...
Hector Xavier Monsegur
Released
Hector Xavier Monsegur, known online as Sabu, was a central organizer of Anonymous and its offshoot LulzSec be...
Henry Monsky
Released
Henry Monsky was a conscientious objector from New York imprisoned during World War I. Court-martialed for ref...
Ricarte Montes García
Released
Ricarte was a member of the Liga Socialista Puertorriqueña (LSP) jailed for civil contempt after refusing to t...
Anne Montgomery
Released
Sister Anne Montgomery, RSCJ, of the Society of the Sacred Heart was one of the most prolific Plowshares activ...
Donnell Moore
Released
Donnell Moore was a former Black Panther Party member from Oakland who graduated from the University of Califo...
Howard Wilbur Moore
Released
Howard Wilbur Moore was among about fifty-five "absolutists" transferred through Fort Riley and Camp Funston b...
Dhoruba bin Wahad
Released
Dhoruba bin Wahad was arrested on June 5, 1971. Dhoruba al-Mujahid bin Wahad, born Richard Earl Moore, was a...
William Morales
Released
William Morales was a FALN member severely injured in a 1978 premature bomb explosion at a Queens, NY safehous...
Antonio Herrera Moreno
Released
Antonio Herrera Moreno was a member of the Puerto Rican Nationalist Party prosecuted in the second federal mas...
Danny Morrison
Released
Danny Morrison was a Sinn Fein publicist and later a writer. He was jailed in Buffalo with Owen Carron after a...
Felix Morrow
Released
Felix Morrow was a Trotskyist editor and theoretician. Edited the SWP's newspaper The Militant and its theoret...
Fidelis Moscinski
Released
Father Fidelis Moscinski is a Franciscan Friar of the Renewal (CFR) from the Bronx, New York, a Catholic pries...
Johann Most
Released
Johann Most was a German-American anarchist and the editor of the newspaper Freiheit, an advocate of "propagan...
Nick Mottern
Released
Nick Mottern is a Vietnam-era Navy veteran, journalist, and anti-drone organizer based in New York. He co-coor...
Jalil Muntaqim
Released
Jalil Muntaqim is a political activist and a former Black Panther and Black Liberation Army member who, after...
Harry Murray
Released
Harry Murray was a peace activist whose oral history describes custody following antiwar protests in New York,...
Louis Murray
Released
Louis Murray was one of the Buffalo, New York workers jailed in 1930 for demanding "work or wages" in the unem...
Twymon Ford Myers
Released
Twymon Ford Myers was a Black Liberation Army member from New York sought in connection with police shootings,...
Ramanan Mylvaganam
Released
Ramanan Mylvaganam helped to procure weapons and supplies for the Tamil Tigers. Case characteristics: FBI sti...
Raisa Nemikin
Released
Raisa Nemikin was arrested on March 1, 1977. Staff member of the Episcopal Church's National Commission on Hi...
Sam Nessin
Released
Sam Nessin was a member of the delegation of the unemployed that went to the New York City Board of Estimate o...
Miguel Vargas Nieves
Released
Miguel Vargas Nieves was a member of the Puerto Rican Nationalist Party prosecuted in the second federal mass...

Institutions in New York

Prisons, jails, and detention centers in New York that appear in the census’s case files.

Ellis Island Immigration StationNew York, New York
215 cases
Fort LafayetteNew York, New York
201 cases
Manhattan House of Detention (the Tombs)New York, New York
21 cases
Attica Correctional FacilityAttica, New York
20 cases
Sing Sing Correctional FacilityOssining, New York
15 cases
Ellis IslandNew York, New York
15 cases
Metropolitan Correctional Center, New YorkNew York, New York
13 cases
Metropolitan Correctional CenterNew York, New York
10 cases