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New York

Political repression plays out state by state — shaped by local institutions, prosecutors, and movements for defense. These are the documented political prisoners and cases the census holds for New York.

859Documented
24In custody
787Released
2Awaiting trial

Eras of repression in New York

Where New York’s entries fall across the census’s historical eras.

1950s 137 1910s 137 1970s 87 1960s 87 1980s 81 1930s 65

Documented cases

859 entries in the census — every one stays in the record, whether the case is open or closed.

Meng Wanzhou
Released
Meng Wanzhou, the chief financial officer and deputy chair of the board of Chinese tech giant Huawei, was impr...
Albert "Nuh" Washington
New Afrikan Black Liberation Army prisoner of war, born in New York City. A Black Panther Party member, he was...
Oscar Washington
Released
Oscar Washington was a member of the Black Panther Party and the Black Liberation Army. He was arrested on Feb...
Robert Webb
Released
Robert Webb was a Field Marshal of the New York chapter of the Black Panther Party and one of the original Pan...
Abraham Weidinger
Released
Abraham Weidinger was an International Ladies Garment Workers Union cloakmakers’ union member detained in the...
Louis Weinstock
Released
Louis Weinstock was a Brooklyn house-painter, longtime organizer for the painters union, and treasurer of the...
William Weinstone
Released
William Weinstone was a writer, labor organizer, editor, and founding member of the Communist Party USA. He or...
Donald Earl Wetzel
Released
Donald Earl Wetzel was an American novelist, humanist, and antiwar activist imprisoned for conscientious draft...
Anthony “Kimu” White
Released
Anthony “Kimu” White, also known as Kimu Olugbala, was associated with the Black Liberation Army. He was detai...
Alden Whitman
Released
Alden Whitman, a New York Times copy editor, was one of six people indicted for contempt of Congress in Decemb...
Cathy Wilkerson
Released
Cathlyn Platt Wilkerson was a Weather Underground organizer and one of the two surviving members of the March...
Bevelyn Beatty Williams
Released
Bevelyn Beatty Williams, 31, of Ooltewah TN, co-founder of At The Well Ministries, was sentenced July 24, 2024...
Ruth Williams
Released
Ruth Williams was one of the Buffalo, New York workers jailed in 1930 for demanding "work or wages" in the une...
Harry Winitsky
Released
Harry Winitsky, a leader of the Communist Party from New York City, was sentenced to a five- to ten-year priso...
Henry Winston
Released
ONE OF TWELVE COMMUNISTS SENTENCED UNDER DENNIS V. UNITED STATES: Henry M. Winston, a leader of the communist...
Julius Woolf
Released
Julius Woolf was an International Ladies Garment Workers Union union member detained in the prosecution arisin...
Gustus Wortsmann
Released
Gustus Wortsmann was a conscientious objector from New York imprisoned during World War I. Court-martialed for...
Jacob Wortsmann
Released
Jacob Wortsmann was a conscientious objector from New York imprisoned during World War I. Court-martialed for...
Art Young
Released
Wisconsin-born socialist cartoonist for Puck, Life, The Masses, and later The Liberator and The New Masses. In...
Martin Young
Released
Martin Young was a labor organizer (Transport Workers Union and Steelworkers) arrested on October 26, 1951 and...
Mohamed Yousry
Released
Mohammed Yousry was an adjunct professor in Middle East studies at York College and court appointed translator...
John Peter Zenger
Released
John Peter Zenger was the New York printer whose acquittal on a charge of seditious libel became the founding...
Emile de Antonio
Released
Emile de Antonio was a Marxist American documentary filmmaker known for Point of Order (1964), In the Year of...
Franz von Rintelen
Released
Franz von Rintelen Captain Franz von Rintelen was a German Imperial Navy officer who ran German covert operati...

Institutions in New York

Prisons, jails, and detention centers in New York that appear in the census’s case files.

Ellis Island Immigration StationNew York, New York
184 cases
Manhattan House of Detention (the Tombs)New York, New York
17 cases
Sing Sing Correctional FacilityOssining, New York
14 cases
Attica Correctional FacilityAttica, New York
13 cases
Metropolitan Correctional CenterNew York, New York
11 cases
MDC BrooklynBrooklyn, New York
9 cases
Metropolitan Correctional Center, New YorkNew York, New York
9 cases
Blackwell's Island PenitentiaryNew York, New York
8 cases