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Illinois

Political repression plays out state by state — shaped by local institutions, prosecutors, and movements for defense. These are the documented political prisoners and cases the census holds for Illinois.

716Documented
5In custody
402Released

Eras of repression in Illinois

Where Illinois’s entries fall across the census’s historical eras.

1920s 169 1930s 134 1960s 70 1910s 69 2020s 63 1970s 60

Documented cases

716 entries in the census — every one stays in the record, whether the case is open or closed.

Jaime Delgado
Released
Jaime Delgado was born in Newark, New Jersey. He worked as a counselor at Proyecto Pa’lante at Northeastern Il...
David Dellinger
Released
David Dellinger was the elder pacifist of the Chicago Eight defendants, a longtime Catholic Worker–adjacent ra...
Elizabeth Dilling
Released
Elizabeth Dilling was a Chicago writer and organizer known for The Red Network and other anti-Communist and an...
Bernardine Dohrn
Released
Bernardine Dohrn was a university of Chicago Law School graduate who became inter-organizational secretary of...
Joseph R. Dunlop
Released
Joseph R. Dunlop was the editor of the Chicago Dispatch. In the 1890s he was prosecuted under the Comstock pos...
William Durkin
Released
William Durkin was one of the youngest of the fifteen (Bill Durkin, age 19) who burned some 40,000 Chicago dra...
Otto Eisner
Released
Otto Eisner was from Chicago, Illinois. Otto Eisner was convicted at the mass YWW trial in Sacramento and sent...
Martin J. Elliott
Released
Martin J. Elliott was an American Railway Union director and Eugene V. Debs co-defendant in the federal contem...
J. Louis Engdahl
Released
J. Louis Engdahl was born in Minneapolis to Swedish immigrant parents. From 1914 edited the SP's national week...
George Engel
Released
George Engel was a German-born printer and one of the older Chicago anarchists. He was not even at Haymarket S...
Benjamin Evans
Benjamin Evans was arrested in Chicago during the August 2024 Democratic National Convention protest period. C...
Isaac E. Ferguson
Released
Isaac E. Ferguson was a Canadian-born, Chicago-based attorney and a founding leader of the Communist Party of...
Samuel Fielden
Released
Samuel Fielden was an English-born textile worker and Methodist lay preacher who became a leading figure in Ch...
Fred Fine
Released
Fred Fine was a Midwestern Communist Party USA leader and one of the four Smith Act defendants who went underg...
Adolph Fischer
Released
Adolph Fischer was a German-born typesetter at the Arbeiter-Zeitung and a member of the International Working...
Leo Fisher
Released
Leo Fisher edited the Croatian-language Chicago weekly Narodni Glasnik. In 1956 the federal government secured...
Brian Flanagan
Released
Brian was a Weather Underground / SDS member tried for attempted murder of Chicago city attorney Richard Elrod...
John Froines
Released
John Froines was a chemistry professor and antiwar organizer who was acquitted of all charges in the Chicago E...
F. J. Gallagher
Released
F. J. Gallagher was an organizer and leader of the oil field strikes in the summer of 1917 from Chicago, Illin...
Dora García-López
Released
Dora García-López was a Puerto Rican community organizer born in Arecibo, Puerto Rico. She worked as a counsel...
Francisco C. Gaskin
Francisco C. Gaskin was arrested during the August 2024 Democratic National Convention protests in Chicago and...
Bill Gebert
Released
Bill Gebert was a Chicago Communist Party organizer and labor leader indicted with six other Communist workers...
Harrison George
Released
George Harrison was a Chicago journalist for Industrial Workers of the World newspapers. Federal prosecutors i...
Adolph Frank Germer
Released
Adolph Frank Germer was born in Welan, East Prussia; emigrated 1888 and entered Illinois coal mines at age ele...

Institutions in Illinois

Prisons, jails, and detention centers in Illinois that appear in the census’s case files.

Cook County JailChicago, Illinois
57 cases
Chicago police lockupChicago, Illinois
9 cases
MCC ChicagoChicago , Illinois
8 cases
Woodstock Jail (McHenry County)
7 cases
Southern Illinois Penitentiary, ChesterChester, Illinois
6 cases
FCI Pekin Satellite CampPekin, Illinois
5 cases
USP MarionMarion, Illinois
5 cases
FCI PekinPekin, Illinois
4 cases