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Illinois

Political repression plays out state by state — shaped by local institutions, prosecutors, and movements for defense. These are the documented political prisoners and cases the census holds for Illinois.

298Documented
4In custody
274Released

Eras of repression in Illinois

Where Illinois’s entries fall across the census’s historical eras.

1910s 66 1960s 37 1970s 30 1980s 25 1930s 22 2020s 21

Documented cases

298 entries in the census — every one stays in the record, whether the case is open or closed.

Stanley Paurez
Released
Stanley Paurez was one of the eight miners convicted in March 1926 in the "Zeigler frame-up" — the prosecution...
Clemens Pfuetzner
Released
Clemens Pfuetzner (also printed Clement, Clemence, or Clarence Pfuetzner) was among the Chicago anarchists arr...
Gary Rader
Released
A former Army Special Forces (Green Beret) reservist who, wearing his uniform, burned his draft card at the Ap...
Martin Rasnick
Released
Martin Rasnick (also printed Rosenick, Raznick, or Razner), a cloakmaker, was among the Chicago anarchists arr...
Christian Rea
Released
Christian Rea, 19, threw an explosive/incendiary device near a Naperville IL PD Special Response team vehicle...
Ben Reitman
Released
Ben Lewis Reitman was an American anarchist and physician — the self-styled "hobo doctor" and "King of the Hob...
Oscar López Rivera
Released
Oscar Lopez Rivera is a Puerto Rican Independista and political prisoner serving 70 years for seditious conspi...
Ida Luz Rodríguez
Released
Ida Luz Rodríguez is a Puerto Rican nationalist associated with community-focused activism, including involvem...
Louis W. Rogers
Released
American Railway Union director and Eugene V. Debs co-defendant in the federal contempt prosecution following...
Michael Roz
Released
Michael Roz (variously printed Rose, Roze, Raz, or Ross) was among those arrested in the September 6-7, 1901 C...
Jerry Rubin
Released
Jerry Rubin was a Berkeley anti-Vietnam War organizer and co-founder, with Abbie Hoffman, of the Youth Interna...
Bobby Rush
Released
Bobby Rush co-founded the Illinois chapter of the Black Panther Party with Fred Hampton in 1968 and survived t...
Sam Scarlett
Released
Sam Scarlett, a machinist and IWW lecturer from Chicago, Illinois, was convicted at the mass IWW trial in Chic...
Alfred Schneider
Released
Alfred Schneider was among the Chicago anarchists arrested in the September 6-7, 1901 roundup after the shooti...
Michael Schwab
Released
Michael Schwab was a German-born bookbinder and assistant editor of the Arbeiter-Zeitung. He had been at a sep...
Ignatz Simich
Released
Ignatz Simich was one of the eight miners convicted in March 1926 in the "Zeigler frame-up" — the prosecution...
Martin Simich
Released
Martin Simich was one of the eight Zeigler, Illinois miners convicted in March 1926 in the "Zeigler frame-up"...
Dan Slinger
Released
Dan Slinger was a militant National Miners' Union miner of Eldorado, Illinois during the Illinois coal strike...
August Spies
August Spies was a German-born anarchist labor organizer and editor of the Chicago Arbeiter-Zeitung, the leadi...
Joffre Stewart
Released
Joffre Stewart was a Chicago-based African-American pacifist, poet, and anti-conscription activist who refused...
William Tanner
Released
William Tanner, from Chicago, Illinois, was convicted at the mass IWW trial in Chicago, sentenced to five year...
Carlos Alberto Torres
Released
Carlos Alberto Torres is a Puerto Rican nationalist linked to the FALN era of clandestine independence activit...
Enrico Travaglio
Released
Enrico Travaglio (called Henry Travaglio in English-language newspapers) worked as a printer or typesetter for...
Irwin St. John Tucker
Released
Irwin St. John Tucker Born in Mobile, Alabama; Episcopal priest (ordained 1913, General Theological Seminary),...

Institutions in Illinois

Prisons, jails, and detention centers in Illinois that appear in the census’s case files.

Cook County JailChicago, Illinois
34 cases
MCC ChicagoChicago , Illinois
12 cases
Southern Illinois Penitentiary, ChesterChester, Illinois
7 cases
FCI Pekin Satellite CampPekin, Illinois
5 cases
USP MarionMarion, Illinois
5 cases
Woodstock Jail (McHenry County)
5 cases
FCI PekinPekin, Illinois
4 cases
Stateville Correctional CenterCrest Hill, Illinois
4 cases