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Thomas R. Sullivan

Released
Date of birth:04. 04. 1859
Date of death:10. 01. 1940
Age:80 Deceased
Gender:Male
Race:White
Era:1910s
State:New York
Time Imprisoned:
2 Years 0 Days
Support
Socialism Communism Anti-Militarism
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Biography

Thomas R. Sullivan, a Socialist and Christian Scientist from New York, New York, was sentenced to two years in prison for obstructing the draft. He served in Leavenworth Penitentiary from July 14, 1919, to Februaiy 19, 1921. According to FBI reports, Sullivan was arrested at the Bridgman, Michigan, Workers Party convention in 1922. He remained active in radical labor activities and became an organizer for the Harlem Trade Union Council and the United Office and Professional Workers of America, Congress of Industrial Organizations. After prison Sullivan helped found the American Communist Party. He was continuously investigated by the FBI between 1949 and 1972 as a Communist. The bureau noted his participation in demonstrations against the Vietnam War during the 1960s and continued to classify him as "potentially dangerous" to the interests of the government in 1972, when he was at the advanced age of eighty-one.

Case

Charges: Federal prosecution under the Espionage Act of 1917 and/or the Sedition Act of 1918.
Incarcerated: Jul 14, 1919
Released: Jul 14, 1921
Sentence: Two years in prison (Espionage/Sedition Act conviction).