Biography
Enos Melvin Hooley was a Mennonite conscientious objector from Illinois imprisoned during World War I. Court-martialed for refusing military service, he was held at Fort Leavenworth. Sentenced to 10 years in prison. (Documented in the Swarthmore College Peace Collection's World War I Conscientious Objectors database.) Archival note: sent to Camp Zachary Taylor; refused to wear uniform; refused to rake ground around barracks; was made to stand at attention for long period facing wall, with soldier with gun/bayonet behind him, until he almost collapsed; put on bread & water; put in guardhouse; …
Case
United States Disciplinary Barracks, Fort Leavenworth