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Clemente Soto Vélez

Released
Date of birth:04. 01. 1905
Date of death:15. 04. 1993
Age:88 Deceased
Gender:Male
Race:Hispanic
Era:1930s
State:Puerto Rico
Support
Puerto Rican Independence Puerto Rican Nationalist Party
Clemente Soto Vélez

Biography

Clemente Soto Vélez was a major Puerto Rican poet and co-founder of the avant-garde "Atalaya de los Dioses" movement who became a militant organizer in the Nationalist Party. Convicted in the 1936 federal seditious-conspiracy case after the Riggs assassination, he was sentenced to seven years and imprisoned at the Atlanta federal penitentiary. Released in 1940, he was quickly re-jailed for violating parole with pro-independence speeches and finished his term at Lewisburg, Pennsylvania, gaining release in 1942. He spent much of his later life in New York City, where he mentored generations of Puerto Rican and Nuyorican writers until his death in 1993.

Case

Charges: Seditious conspiracy — conspiring to overthrow United States authority in Puerto Rico; named in the federal indictment of April 3, 1936
Arrested: Apr 3, 1936
Sentence: Seven years; imprisoned at the U.S. Penitentiary in Atlanta from 1937, paroled in 1940, re-imprisoned at the Lewisburg penitentiary (Pennsylvania) for a parole violation, and released in 1942 Verdict as recorded: Convicted on the first and second counts; conviction affirmed, Albizu v. United States, 88 F.2d 138 (1st Cir. 1937) Charges as recorded: Seditious conspiracy — conspiring to overthrow United States authority in Puerto Rico; named in the federal indictment of April 3, 1936 (after the assassination of Insular Police Chief Francis Riggs)
Convicted: Yes