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Anne Sheppard Turner

AKA: Anne Sheppard Shepard
Released
Date of death:15. 06. 2011
Gender:Female
Race:White
Era:1970s
State:North Carolina
Time Imprisoned:
4 Years 7 Months 29 Days
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Civil Rights Wilmington Ten
Anne Sheppard Turner

Biography

Originally from Auburn, NY. White social worker, age 35 at time of arrest — the only woman and only white member of the Wilmington Ten. Convicted as accessory before the fact and conspiracy to assault emergency personnel; sentenced to 15 years. Paroled 1977. Died 2011, pardoned posthumously 2012.

Anne Sheppard (also reported in some records as “Ann Shepard”) was the only white and only female defendant among the Wilmington Ten. Sheppard was involved in the broader community context around the 1971 boycott and protests centered on educational equality and the treatment of Black students during Wilmington’s desegregation turmoil.

Sheppard was charged as an accessory before the fact in the burning of the building that housed Mike’s Grocery, while the nine male defendants faced charges including conspiracy to assault emergency personnel and burning the building. The Wilmington Ten were convicted on October 17, 1972; Sheppard received a 15‑year sentence. The convictions were later overturned in 1980, and the group ultimately received pardons of innocence in 2012.

Case

North Carolina state courts
Charges: Arson; conspiracy (Wilmington Ten case, 1971 firebombing of Mike's Grocery; convictions overturned 1980, pardoned 2012)
Arrested: Feb 29, 1972
Sentenced: Oct 16, 1972
Incarcerated: Oct 16, 1972
Released: Jun 14, 1977
Sentence: 15 years; paroled 1977; convictions vacated 1980; pardoned posthumously 2012. Verdict as recorded: Yes (1972; convictions vacated by 4th Circuit December 4, 1980)
Prosecutor: Jay Stroud (Asst. District Attorney) — later exposed for "KKK OK" jury notes
Judge: Robert Martin (NC Superior Court)
Convicted: Yes
Institution State: North Carolina