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Wilbert Lee

Released
Gender:Male
Race:Black
Era:1960s
State:Florida
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Biography

Wilbert Lee was one of two Black men, with Freddie Lee Pitts, falsely convicted of the August 1963 kidnapping, robbery and murder of two white gas-station attendants in Port St. Joe, Florida. They were convicted with no material evidence, on confessions obtained through beatings and threats, and sentenced to death in 1968; in 1968 a key witness admitted she had lied under police threat. Lee, a pulpwood cutter at whose home Pitts had attended a party that night, confessed after being told his wife would be harmed. After the Florida Supreme Court ordered a new grand jury in 1969 (Black citizens had been excluded), an all-white jury again convicted them in 1972 and they were sentenced to be electrocuted — even though another man, Curtis Adams Jr., had confessed to the killings. They were finally pardoned by Governor Reubin Askew in 1975. Documented in The Black Panther (April 27, 1974).

Case

Florida State Prison
Charges: Kidnapping, robbery, and the murder of two white gas-station attendants (Port St. Joe, Florida, August 1963) — convicted on beaten confessions, with no material evidence
Sentence: Death (later pardoned) Verdict as recorded: Yes — sentenced to death (1968; re-convicted 1972); pardoned by Gov. Reubin Askew in 1975 after another man confessed
Convicted: Yes
Institution State: Florida