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Walter T. Nef

Released
Date of birth:1882
Date of death:01. 06. 1959
Age:77 Deceased
Gender:Male
Race:White
Era:1910s
Inmate Number:#13110
State:Illinois
Time Imprisoned:
5 Years 3 Months 15 Days
Support
Anti-Militarism Anti-War Socialism Anarchism Industrial Workers of the World (IWW)
Walter T. Nef

Biography

Walter T. Nef Swiss-immigrant IWW organizer who in 1915 founded the Agricultural Workers Organization (AWO 400), the IWW's most successful affiliate, which organized harvest hands across the wheat belt. Later led Marine Transport Workers Local 8 in Philadelphia. Convicted in the 1918 Chicago trial; sentenced to 20 years at Leavenworth. Released by Harding's 1923 amnesty.

Case

United States Penitentiary, Leavenworth
Charges: Conspiracy to violate Espionage Act of 1917.
Arrested: Sep 27, 1917
Sentenced: Aug 29, 1918
Incarcerated: Aug 29, 1918
Released: Dec 14, 1923
Sentence: 20 years federal prison; commuted by Harding 1923 ADMITTED TO BAIL, APRIL 2, 1919. The Federal Circuit Court of Appeals ordered thirty-eight of the men convicted in the Chicago mass trial released on bail pending its review of the case; the bonds ran from $5,000 to $10,000, with Haywood alone required to provide $15,000. Fifty-five others convicted in the same case did not seek bail. The order is not the release: each man left Leavenworth when his bond was actually furnished, which for those whose dates are recorded here fell between April 28 and September 28, 1919. Reported in the New York Times and across the wire services, April 3, 1919.
Judge: Hon. Kenesaw Mountain Landis
Convicted: Yes
Institution State: Kansas