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Thomas F. Reed

Released
Gender:Male
Race:Black
Era:1910s
State:Washington
Support
Anti-War Conscientious Objection
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Biography

Thomas F. Reed was a conscientious objector from Washington imprisoned during World War I. Court-martialed for refusing military service, he was held at Fort Leavenworth. Sentenced to 10 years in prison, reduced to 1. (Documented in the Swarthmore College Peace Collection's World War I Conscientious Objectors database.) Archival note: African-American; registered for draft on June 5, 1917, as a C.O.; named on Judge Advocate General's card file entitled CONSCIENTIOUS OBJECTOR -- DEFENSE TO DESERTION: "Conscientious objection to war is no defense to desertion. Op. 9/13/1918"; courts-martial trial #117036; …

Case

United States Disciplinary Barracks, Fort Leavenworth
Charges: Disobeying orders; refusal of military service (World War I court-martial of a conscientious objector)
Released: Jun 10, 1919
Sentence: Sentenced to 10 years in prison, reduced to 1. Held at Fort Leavenworth. Released 1919 (June 10).
Convicted: Yes
Institution State: Kansas