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Carole Graves

Released
Gender:Female
Race:Black
Era:1970s
State:New Jersey
Time Imprisoned:
3 Months 27 Days
Support
Labor Organizing
Carole Graves

Biography

Carole A. Graves led the Newark Teachers Union during the 1970 and 1971 strikes. The Militant reported that she and two fellow union leaders were jailed from March 4 to April 14, 1971. The Daily Register reported her release on February 13, 1972, after completing a separate 77-day term arising from the 1970 strike. These documented stays are distinct from the longer sentences initially imposed. Further confinement mentioned as pending in contemporary reports has not been added to the counter without evidence that it was served.

Calculated incarceration date for the stay ending February 13, 1972: November 28, 1971. This is obtained by subtracting the reported 77 days actually served from the release date, using elapsed-day counting. It is a calculated date, not a separately documented admission date.

Calculated incarceration date

Calculated incarceration date for the stay ending February 13, 1972: November 28, 1971. This is obtained by subtracting the reported 77 days actually served from the release date, using elapsed-day counting. It is a calculated date, not a separately documented admission date.

Custody research — September 2026

Separate stays are recorded separately: 77 days completed on February 13, 1972, plus March 4–April 14, 1971. Imposed or pending additional terms are not treated as time served.

Cases

Essex County Jail
Charges: Contempt arising from the 1970 Newark teachers strike
Incarcerated: Nov 28, 1971
Released: Feb 13, 1972
Sentence: 77 days actually served, as reported on February 14, 1972 Calculated incarceration date for the stay ending February 13, 1972: November 28, 1971. This is obtained by subtracting the reported 77 days actually served from the release date, using elapsed-day counting. It is a calculated date, not a separately documented admission date.
Convicted: Yes
Institution State: New Jersey
Charges: Contempt during the 1971 Newark teachers strike
Incarcerated: Mar 4, 1971
Released: Apr 14, 1971
Sentence: Documented confinement from March 4 through release April 14, 1971; additional custody unresolved